Skip to main content

ADDISON’s DISEASE AND ITS ETIOLOGY, SYMPTOMS, TREATMENT

ADDISON’s DISEASE



  -> A rare illness marked by gradual and progressive failure of the adrenal glands and insufficient production of steroid hormones. Inadequate amounts of glucocorticoids ( e.g.cortisol) and mineral corticoids (e.g.aldosterone )

            ETIOLOGY

 -> Autoimmune destruction of adrenal glands (80% of cases), chronic infections(e.g , tuberculosis, cytomegalovirus,either virus such as, Lyme disease or histologists), or cancers that metastasize to the adrenal glands from other organs(e.g, insufficiency is related to supression of hypothalami c-pituitary- adrenal axis function.

          Symptoms

  -> A feeling of fatigue and weakness
        -nausea /vomiting
        - Abdominal pain
         -Craving for salt and dizziness
        - Hypo tension

         TREATMENT

  -Contortionists such as hydro cortisone or prednisone ,  , usually taken twice a day..

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What is Maturation? - Definition, Theory & Process

MATURATION What is Maturation? - Definition, Theory & Process ⁃ Maturation is the process of becoming mature; the emergence of individual and behavioral characteristics through growth process over time. ⁃ NEUROLOGICAL MATURATION ⁃ Growth and development during gestation both reflect maturate processes. Growth is generally defined as an increase in cell mass or number, while development refers to differentiation of function. ... Since our focus is on neurological maturation we selected two different indicators of neurological function.

HOW TO MANAGE WHEN PERSON SUFFERING FROM PHOSPHORUS POISONING ?

HOW TO MANAGE WHEN  PERSON SUFFERING FROM PHOSPHORUS POISONING ⁃ This condtion occur due to the ingestion of substances containing yellow phosphorys,such asrat and roach poison. ⁃ In this poisoning acute irritation of the gastrointestinal tract may be followed by liver failure. ⁃ It cause the kidney problem may damage  the kidney. ⁃ Fatigue , weakness. ⁃ Hemmorrhage. ⁃ heart failurr ⁃ Nervous system symptoms predominate. ⁃ If patient was swallowed the phosphorus then gastric lavage is performed. ⁃ The airway should be protected by cuffed endrotracheal intubation. ⁃ Administer drug therapy such as , charcoal and a cathartic drug . ⁃ Its depending on the length of time from ingestion , intravenous fluids may be used to flush the poison out of the system by diuresis. ⁃ perotoneal or hemodialysis may be needed for the patient. ⁃ Close monitoring should be performed for delayed effects for at least 24 hours. ⁃ psychological therapy provid...

HOW CAN WE PREVENT FROM MARASMUS BY OVERCOME THE CAUSES

  WHAT IS MARASMUS ? AND HOW TO BE CURE IT ?  DEFINITION OF MARASMUS  The marasmus is the severe disease condition which is defined as the form of malnutrition  in the body due to the low intake of energy and nutrients and cause health problems and leads  to deficiency of vitamins and mineral in the body is called as the marasmus.                or marasmus The another definition of the marasmus is when individual do not have sufficient food and  the result of this body cannot get much energy and inhibition in the growth of new cells due   to this body unable to  fight with foreign antibodies and occurred health issues which is known  as the marasmus. In this condition both adults and children are affected with the low energy levels and may lead  to the prohibition of the vital signs in the body of the affected person and it will be too dangerous  for the patient.T...