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Hemorrhage: Causes, Symptoms and Diagnosis

HEMMORHAGRE

⁃ It is the condition of blood loss.
⁃ this is the episodes of bleeding that last more than a few minutes,or threaten life.
⁃ The most hazardous forms of blood loss result from arterial bleeding,internal bleeding , or bleeding into the cranium.
⁃ The risk of uncontrolled bleeding is greatest in patients who have coagulation disorders or take anticoagulant  drugs.
⁃ SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
⁃ tachycardia
⁃ Hypotension
⁃ Pallor
⁃ Cold moist skin
⁃ Fatigue
⁃ Shortness of breath
⁃ Weakness
⁃ Orthostatic
⁃ Dizziness
⁃ TREATMENT
⁃ Applied the pressure directly to any obviously bleeding body part,and the part should be elevated.
⁃ Cautery may be used to stop bleeding from visible vessels.
⁃ Ligation of blood vessels
⁃ Surgical removal of hemmorrhaging organs
⁃ Procoagulants may be administered to patients with primary or drug -induced  bleeding disorders.
⁃ Transfusion of red blood cells may be  given if bleeding compromises heart or lung function or threatens to do so because of its pace or volume.

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